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	<title>Comments on: Reefer Badness</title>
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	<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/</link>
	<description>Ben Goldacre&#039;s Bad Science column from the Guardian and more...</description>
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	<item>
		<title>By: CUtech</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-2/#comment-33610</link>
		<dc:creator>CUtech</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Jul 2010 16:13:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-33610</guid>
		<description>An(n) amusing observation: 

&lt;a href=&quot;//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann_Druyan&quot; title=&quot;Ann Druryan at Wikipedia&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Ann Druryan&lt;/a&gt;

If she and her late husband are the slackjaws, I&#039;m headed over to the LHC to get some of that Quark Gluon Plasma out of their black holes.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An(n) amusing observation: </p>
<p><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann_Druyan" title="Ann Druryan at Wikipedia" rel="nofollow">Ann Druryan</a></p>
<p>If she and her late husband are the slackjaws, I&#8217;m headed over to the LHC to get some of that Quark Gluon Plasma out of their black holes.</p>
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		<title>By: Snuggie</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-30898</link>
		<dc:creator>Snuggie</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Feb 2010 08:55:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-30898</guid>
		<description>Snuggie blanket &lt;a href=&quot;//www.snuggieblanketsale.com/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Snuggie blanket&lt;/a&gt;
blanket with sleeves &lt;a href=&quot;//www.snuggieblanketsale.com/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;blanket with sleeves&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Snuggie blanket <a href="//www.snuggieblanketsale.com/" rel="nofollow">Snuggie blanket</a><br />
blanket with sleeves <a href="//www.snuggieblanketsale.com/" rel="nofollow">blanket with sleeves</a></p>
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		<title>By: diudiu</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-30179</link>
		<dc:creator>diudiu</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Dec 2009 05:44:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-30179</guid>
		<description>ed hardy &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
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ed hardy bags &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy bags&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy bags&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
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ed hardy mens &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy mens&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com/mens.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy mens&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
ed hardy womens &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy womens&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com/womens.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy womens&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
ed hardy kids &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy kids&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com/kids.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy kids&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; ed hardy kids</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ed hardy <a title="ed hardy" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy</strong></a><br />
ed hardy clothing <a title="ed hardy clothing" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy clothing</strong></a><br />
ed hardy jeans <a title="ed hardy jeans" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy jeans</strong></a><br />
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ed hardy mens <a title="ed hardy mens" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com/mens.html" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy mens</strong></a><br />
ed hardy womens <a title="ed hardy womens" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com/womens.html" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy womens</strong></a><br />
ed hardy kids <a title="ed hardy kids" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com/kids.html" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy kids</strong></a> ed hardy kids</p>
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		<title>By: iNotHere</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-27741</link>
		<dc:creator>iNotHere</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2009 13:51:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-27741</guid>
		<description>#63 &quot;Clearly, there is an association (probably causal)  between cannabis smoking and schizophrenia. I do not think that it can be shown definitively that this requires a pre-schizoid personality (whatever that is) for it to manifest. Were cannabis a prescription drug it would probably be banned because of this association&quot;.

There are a host of prescribed drugs on the market that have mental problems as a side effect. Prednisolone for example, used for the treatment of COPD, emphysema etc can cause psychotic episodes. Ventolin a very widely used asthma treatment can cause anxiety, which can sometimes lead to panic attacks, nervousness, most anti-psychotic drugs cause psychosis. Certain anti epilepsy mood stabilisers can cause depression. If these drugs can be controlled to the extent that they can be used safely then what&#039;s wrong with cannabis use?

If cannabis causes even a tenth of the problems that prescription drugs cause then it is definitely less harmful, and seeing as it has now been proven that schizophrenia rates have not raised as cannabis use has increased I think it&#039;s about time it was legalised regulated and taxed. Oh and also I think alchohol should be regulated tighter than what it is now. Allowing it to be sold in the same manner as groceries was a ridiculously irresponsible thing for the government to do. It should not be sold in supermarkets but in pubs and off licenses only.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>#63 &#8220;Clearly, there is an association (probably causal)  between cannabis smoking and schizophrenia. I do not think that it can be shown definitively that this requires a pre-schizoid personality (whatever that is) for it to manifest. Were cannabis a prescription drug it would probably be banned because of this association&#8221;.</p>
<p>There are a host of prescribed drugs on the market that have mental problems as a side effect. Prednisolone for example, used for the treatment of COPD, emphysema etc can cause psychotic episodes. Ventolin a very widely used asthma treatment can cause anxiety, which can sometimes lead to panic attacks, nervousness, most anti-psychotic drugs cause psychosis. Certain anti epilepsy mood stabilisers can cause depression. If these drugs can be controlled to the extent that they can be used safely then what&#8217;s wrong with cannabis use?</p>
<p>If cannabis causes even a tenth of the problems that prescription drugs cause then it is definitely less harmful, and seeing as it has now been proven that schizophrenia rates have not raised as cannabis use has increased I think it&#8217;s about time it was legalised regulated and taxed. Oh and also I think alchohol should be regulated tighter than what it is now. Allowing it to be sold in the same manner as groceries was a ridiculously irresponsible thing for the government to do. It should not be sold in supermarkets but in pubs and off licenses only.</p>
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		<title>By: minktoast</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-25596</link>
		<dc:creator>minktoast</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Mar 2009 10:35:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-25596</guid>
		<description>And The Guardian is at it now:

http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2009/mar/15/drugs-skunk-family

No doubt prompted by the Myersons. Any plans to revisit the topic Ben?

(Am tempted to tell an anecdote here about how I stopped working hard as teenager and how it was much more to do with my hormones than skunk which I&#039;d never even heard of... but that would render the comment anecdotal!)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>And The Guardian is at it now:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2009/mar/15/drugs-skunk-family" rel="nofollow">www.guardian.co.uk/society/2009/mar/15/drugs-skunk-family</a></p>
<p>No doubt prompted by the Myersons. Any plans to revisit the topic Ben?</p>
<p>(Am tempted to tell an anecdote here about how I stopped working hard as teenager and how it was much more to do with my hormones than skunk which I&#8217;d never even heard of&#8230; but that would render the comment anecdotal!)</p>
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		<title>By: Domain Rider</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-25034</link>
		<dc:creator>Domain Rider</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Feb 2009 23:22:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-25034</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m reluctant to revive this dead horse for more flogging, but &#039;Reefer Madness&#039; is back again with the new &#039;Talk To Frank&#039; adverts on TV.

There&#039;s not much more to say that hasn&#039;t already been said too many times already, but the advertisers appear to have waited until the Government&#039;s decision to ignore the Drugs Advisory Council recommendation to retain cannabis in category C was eclipsed by the Government&#039;s refusal to follow their recommendation to degrade Ecstasy from category A to category B.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m reluctant to revive this dead horse for more flogging, but &#8216;Reefer Madness&#8217; is back again with the new &#8216;Talk To Frank&#8217; adverts on TV.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s not much more to say that hasn&#8217;t already been said too many times already, but the advertisers appear to have waited until the Government&#8217;s decision to ignore the Drugs Advisory Council recommendation to retain cannabis in category C was eclipsed by the Government&#8217;s refusal to follow their recommendation to degrade Ecstasy from category A to category B.</p>
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		<title>By: Anthony Nonny-Mousse</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-13610</link>
		<dc:creator>Anthony Nonny-Mousse</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Jun 2007 19:14:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-13610</guid>
		<description>I must wonder. Could these claims that &quot;skunk&quot;, i.e. pot grown with modern techniques, was 35 times stronger than pot of yore have come from taking the THC content per plant mass of an ye olde average cannabis plant of either sex, and comparing that to modern pot?

My understanding is that pot growing in the sixties tended to be rather haphazard, with little attention given to e.g. removing male plants whose presence (causing pollination and therefore seed production) tends to diminish the quality of &quot;bud&quot; from the females. Today, cannabis strains are such that whereas fourty years ago a plant at harvest time might&#039;ve been by weight 90% leaf and other even less desirable parts of the plant and less than 10% bud, a well-tended plant may end up looking like a thick wedge of buds. The main branches of such plants are sometimes termed &quot;bats&quot; as their shape resembles that of a piece of baseball equipment and some could conceivably be swung around without breaking.

It would not surprise me if the difference in delta-9-THC (and its other active-ish friends) per total plant weight between the worst of mexican brick-schwag and the highest-quality modern Dutch skunk were indeed tenfold. The other 25 folds could be chalked up to media hyperbole; I&#039;ve certainly seen the &quot;order of magnitude&quot; figure take many forms.

This of course says more about the production margins per square meter of growing space between then and now, than of the relative quality of pot available to your ordinary consumer.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I must wonder. Could these claims that &#8220;skunk&#8221;, i.e. pot grown with modern techniques, was 35 times stronger than pot of yore have come from taking the THC content per plant mass of an ye olde average cannabis plant of either sex, and comparing that to modern pot?</p>
<p>My understanding is that pot growing in the sixties tended to be rather haphazard, with little attention given to e.g. removing male plants whose presence (causing pollination and therefore seed production) tends to diminish the quality of &#8220;bud&#8221; from the females. Today, cannabis strains are such that whereas fourty years ago a plant at harvest time might&#8217;ve been by weight 90% leaf and other even less desirable parts of the plant and less than 10% bud, a well-tended plant may end up looking like a thick wedge of buds. The main branches of such plants are sometimes termed &#8220;bats&#8221; as their shape resembles that of a piece of baseball equipment and some could conceivably be swung around without breaking.</p>
<p>It would not surprise me if the difference in delta-9-THC (and its other active-ish friends) per total plant weight between the worst of mexican brick-schwag and the highest-quality modern Dutch skunk were indeed tenfold. The other 25 folds could be chalked up to media hyperbole; I&#8217;ve certainly seen the &#8220;order of magnitude&#8221; figure take many forms.</p>
<p>This of course says more about the production margins per square meter of growing space between then and now, than of the relative quality of pot available to your ordinary consumer.</p>
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		<title>By: psychopharm</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-12522</link>
		<dc:creator>psychopharm</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Apr 2007 12:38:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-12522</guid>
		<description>I have had close contact with two mothers whose daughters  smoked cannabis since their teenage years and now have untreatable psychotic/schizophrenic symptoms.  One had a rope noose strung up in her back shed where she took her preschool children to see what would happen if they misbehaved.  I find this frightening, to say the least.   This concerned grandmother gets no help from the &quot;state&quot; for caring for these vulnerable kids!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have had close contact with two mothers whose daughters  smoked cannabis since their teenage years and now have untreatable psychotic/schizophrenic symptoms.  One had a rope noose strung up in her back shed where she took her preschool children to see what would happen if they misbehaved.  I find this frightening, to say the least.   This concerned grandmother gets no help from the &#8220;state&#8221; for caring for these vulnerable kids!</p>
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		<title>By: el capitana</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-12357</link>
		<dc:creator>el capitana</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Mar 2007 19:30:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-12357</guid>
		<description>.....you&#039;re misunderstanding me again
Im not saying &#039;there is no link between cannabis and schizophrenia / psychosis&#039;&#039;, 
I&#039;m saying its one thing to say &#039;cannabis can severely worsen latent or underlying issues&#039;
(which I completely agree with) and another to say &#039;cannabis causes schizophrenia&#039;, especially given the fact that NO ONE actually knows what causes schizophrenia, or even understands it fully. Drug induced psychosis may mimic aspects of schizophrenia, but it is NOT the same thing. You seem to think I&#039;m pro cannabis, I&#039;m not, I don&#039;t like it, I&#039;m just saying people shouldn&#039;t be bandying around statements about schizophrenia as if there fact, when there&#039;s no proof behind them whatsoever. It&#039;s like saying, if a car hits you at 80 MPH, you will die, therefore if you touch a stationary car you will also die.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8230;..you&#8217;re misunderstanding me again<br />
Im not saying &#8216;there is no link between cannabis and schizophrenia / psychosis&#8221;,<br />
I&#8217;m saying its one thing to say &#8216;cannabis can severely worsen latent or underlying issues&#8217;<br />
(which I completely agree with) and another to say &#8216;cannabis causes schizophrenia&#8217;, especially given the fact that NO ONE actually knows what causes schizophrenia, or even understands it fully. Drug induced psychosis may mimic aspects of schizophrenia, but it is NOT the same thing. You seem to think I&#8217;m pro cannabis, I&#8217;m not, I don&#8217;t like it, I&#8217;m just saying people shouldn&#8217;t be bandying around statements about schizophrenia as if there fact, when there&#8217;s no proof behind them whatsoever. It&#8217;s like saying, if a car hits you at 80 MPH, you will die, therefore if you touch a stationary car you will also die.</p>
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		<title>By: jdc325</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-12347</link>
		<dc:creator>jdc325</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Mar 2007 16:46:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-12347</guid>
		<description>So, a few hours smoking cannabis can lead to psychosis - and could also lead to mental illness in your descendents? That seems to be your implication, unless I&#039;ve misunderstood. (Apologies if that is the case).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So, a few hours smoking cannabis can lead to psychosis &#8211; and could also lead to mental illness in your descendents? That seems to be your implication, unless I&#8217;ve misunderstood. (Apologies if that is the case).</p>
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		<title>By: el capitana</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-12288</link>
		<dc:creator>el capitana</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Mar 2007 15:13:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-12288</guid>
		<description>Certain strains of Thai or SE asian weed available in the 70&#039;s would probably be as strong as if not stronger than today&#039;s commercial skunk. I think inflating the increase in THC content is the least of the bad science crimes being perpetrated in the current debate on cannabis use. What is more disturbing is the amount of commenators, mps, journalists etc who are publicly leaping to the conclusion that a) cannabis use causes schizophrenia and b) higher incedences of psychosis will therefore occur in years to come. THC may be seen, like LSD, as a psychotomimetic (in far higher doses than lsd obviously), but there is still no conclusive proof whatsoever that it can actually cause either schizophrenia / psychosis. The fact may be that cannabis merely reveals or heightens an already present mental health problem, or alternately, that already mentaly ill people are extremely likely to self medicate with cannabis (amongst others) and thus have their aflictions labelled as &#039;drug induced&#039; when they are examined by a professional. Additonally, it is interesting to look at other countries such as the Netherlands or Belgium (with wholly and partially decriminalised cannabis policies respectively) and see that they do not have proportionally higher incedences of psychosis than the UK, and actually use less cannabis per capita than UK residents.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Certain strains of Thai or SE asian weed available in the 70&#8242;s would probably be as strong as if not stronger than today&#8217;s commercial skunk. I think inflating the increase in THC content is the least of the bad science crimes being perpetrated in the current debate on cannabis use. What is more disturbing is the amount of commenators, mps, journalists etc who are publicly leaping to the conclusion that a) cannabis use causes schizophrenia and b) higher incedences of psychosis will therefore occur in years to come. THC may be seen, like LSD, as a psychotomimetic (in far higher doses than lsd obviously), but there is still no conclusive proof whatsoever that it can actually cause either schizophrenia / psychosis. The fact may be that cannabis merely reveals or heightens an already present mental health problem, or alternately, that already mentaly ill people are extremely likely to self medicate with cannabis (amongst others) and thus have their aflictions labelled as &#8216;drug induced&#8217; when they are examined by a professional. Additonally, it is interesting to look at other countries such as the Netherlands or Belgium (with wholly and partially decriminalised cannabis policies respectively) and see that they do not have proportionally higher incedences of psychosis than the UK, and actually use less cannabis per capita than UK residents.</p>
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		<title>By: CaptainKirkham</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-12287</link>
		<dc:creator>CaptainKirkham</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Mar 2007 14:29:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-12287</guid>
		<description>I mostly agree with Lepak, although I think people do adjust how much they put in joints depending on what strength they have.  This, alas, is the consequence of the illegality of the stuff.  I&#039;m pretty sure (anecdotally) that many people would not of choice buy and use skunk - it can be pretty mental stuff - but sometimes it is all that there is on the market.  Unless you have your own home grown, or a reliable, long term dealer (something of a rare comodity, since they tend to come and go, simply because of their annoying propensity for getting done by the police) you buy what is available, and that isn&#039;t always the nice stuff.

Ironically, this can mean that the heavy skunk is being used because that&#039;s all that is available because, say, the police had a big bust of a hash shipment that month.  Another arse-about-face result of prohibition.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I mostly agree with Lepak, although I think people do adjust how much they put in joints depending on what strength they have.  This, alas, is the consequence of the illegality of the stuff.  I&#8217;m pretty sure (anecdotally) that many people would not of choice buy and use skunk &#8211; it can be pretty mental stuff &#8211; but sometimes it is all that there is on the market.  Unless you have your own home grown, or a reliable, long term dealer (something of a rare comodity, since they tend to come and go, simply because of their annoying propensity for getting done by the police) you buy what is available, and that isn&#8217;t always the nice stuff.</p>
<p>Ironically, this can mean that the heavy skunk is being used because that&#8217;s all that is available because, say, the police had a big bust of a hash shipment that month.  Another arse-about-face result of prohibition.</p>
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		<title>By: stever</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-12279</link>
		<dc:creator>stever</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Mar 2007 19:31:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-12279</guid>
		<description>gah - only human - I meant 48. no matter.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>gah &#8211; only human &#8211; I meant 48. no matter.</p>
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		<title>By: vercingertorix</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-12278</link>
		<dc:creator>vercingertorix</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Mar 2007 18:58:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-12278</guid>
		<description>Graphs and Politics go hand in hand and see the mess it has made. So many knowledgeable people with so much information and no real experience of what they are talking about. 
(What is an auto-titration effect? Or is it something one can catch only using cannabis?)

However after using cannabis for some 45 years I can say without a doubt that it is not so dangerous as using alcohol or tobacco. Despite what the government of Britain or the USA would like us all to believe. The proof of the pudding is eating it. Here Mr Bush could help by being honest about his past life as a cocain user and there is not one yet that I have met that has not used cannabis as well, so what really is all this scare mongering about? Honesty?

Its very naive to think that Britons did not smoke the hemp that made so many miles of rope for the navy or that Mrs Beaton did not have a recepy for hash cake in the original version of the cookbook. Cannabis has always been a poor mans relief (think about it) up untill recently, when the worm turned and is making some &#039;poor&#039; extremely rich. It really has nothing to do with health but with taxes! 

This whole discussion should be about the politics behind the witch hunting of everyting that the governments can&#039;t tax and the health aspects of the prescription drugs for depression or the Ritolin they push legally into young hyper active youngsters. The real health problems are caused by the big drug companys and the unhealthy ambitions of our political superiors!

Bye the way smoking more does not increase the effects of cannabis, the effect is reduced, as there seems to be a sort of ceiling (no pun intended) to its ultimate effect. Less frequent use the stronger the effect despite the amounts of thc involved.

As I live in the Netherlands where an enlightened government has seriously looked at the drug problem for many years now and are tolerant of Koffieshops where one may purchase up to 5 grams for personel use, the use of cannabis itself has FALLEN not risen. 
Special testing stations for xtc pills are to be found at most big &#039;raves&#039; so the kids at least know what it is before they swallow the stuff and this is tolerated by the police for the simple reason that fueled up alcholic youths as seen on Britons streets cause more problems in the long run than sensible controls of less harmfull substances. The Dutch government has also a project for growing top quality &#039;skunk&#039; for medical purposes and people suffering from MS can obtain this on a doctors precription at the local chemist. 

So the real dangers lay with the politic and the politicians, they know but will they ever admit to it! 
Viva Vanilla Sesimila</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Graphs and Politics go hand in hand and see the mess it has made. So many knowledgeable people with so much information and no real experience of what they are talking about.<br />
(What is an auto-titration effect? Or is it something one can catch only using cannabis?)</p>
<p>However after using cannabis for some 45 years I can say without a doubt that it is not so dangerous as using alcohol or tobacco. Despite what the government of Britain or the USA would like us all to believe. The proof of the pudding is eating it. Here Mr Bush could help by being honest about his past life as a cocain user and there is not one yet that I have met that has not used cannabis as well, so what really is all this scare mongering about? Honesty?</p>
<p>Its very naive to think that Britons did not smoke the hemp that made so many miles of rope for the navy or that Mrs Beaton did not have a recepy for hash cake in the original version of the cookbook. Cannabis has always been a poor mans relief (think about it) up untill recently, when the worm turned and is making some &#8216;poor&#8217; extremely rich. It really has nothing to do with health but with taxes! </p>
<p>This whole discussion should be about the politics behind the witch hunting of everyting that the governments can&#8217;t tax and the health aspects of the prescription drugs for depression or the Ritolin they push legally into young hyper active youngsters. The real health problems are caused by the big drug companys and the unhealthy ambitions of our political superiors!</p>
<p>Bye the way smoking more does not increase the effects of cannabis, the effect is reduced, as there seems to be a sort of ceiling (no pun intended) to its ultimate effect. Less frequent use the stronger the effect despite the amounts of thc involved.</p>
<p>As I live in the Netherlands where an enlightened government has seriously looked at the drug problem for many years now and are tolerant of Koffieshops where one may purchase up to 5 grams for personel use, the use of cannabis itself has FALLEN not risen.<br />
Special testing stations for xtc pills are to be found at most big &#8216;raves&#8217; so the kids at least know what it is before they swallow the stuff and this is tolerated by the police for the simple reason that fueled up alcholic youths as seen on Britons streets cause more problems in the long run than sensible controls of less harmfull substances. The Dutch government has also a project for growing top quality &#8216;skunk&#8217; for medical purposes and people suffering from MS can obtain this on a doctors precription at the local chemist. </p>
<p>So the real dangers lay with the politic and the politicians, they know but will they ever admit to it!<br />
Viva Vanilla Sesimila</p>
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		<title>By: Ijon Tichy</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-12276</link>
		<dc:creator>Ijon Tichy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Mar 2007 18:25:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-12276</guid>
		<description>The Clash had a song which went &#039;I&#039;ve seen talent thrown away&#039;.

I&#039;d say one good reason for being opposed to cannabis consumption is the fact that  while it doesn&#039;t kill people, it does turn them into idiots who waste their lives in a haze of stoned befuddlement.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Clash had a song which went &#8216;I&#8217;ve seen talent thrown away&#8217;.</p>
<p>I&#8217;d say one good reason for being opposed to cannabis consumption is the fact that  while it doesn&#8217;t kill people, it does turn them into idiots who waste their lives in a haze of stoned befuddlement.</p>
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		<title>By: lepak</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-12275</link>
		<dc:creator>lepak</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Mar 2007 18:07:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-12275</guid>
		<description>Firstly, necessary pre-amble: I smoke, support legalisation, but don&#039;t think it&#039;s a &#039;harmless&#039; drug, obviously. And I&#039;m not a scientist and what follows is rather anecdotal, sorry...

Regarding &#039;auto-titration&#039; - no not everyone auto-titrates very well, the evidence I have for this is purely anecdotal, but involves myself - and I&#039;ve been observing the effects of cannabis on me for quite some years now!

I stick to hash. Not the horrible old soap-bar, stuff that&#039;s a bit stronger (and less full of plastic) than that. I do find skunk is kinda too much for me, in the quanitities I smoke, even though it&#039;s probably more the 10-15 per cent THC mentioned, rather than the 30% + that&#039;s been claimed in the IOS and elsewhere.

Why? Because I just have the kind of neurology/personality/whatever that means I&#039;ll smoke N spliffs a day, regardless of the strength of what I&#039;m smoking. That means, if the dope&#039;s too strong, I&#039;ll get too stoned.  As to comments about beer and whisky - a better comparison is 3% &#039;session lager&#039; vs 5 or 6% &#039;strong lager&#039;. People do tend to have their 3 pints, or 6 pints, or whatever is their habit - and if they switch to stronger beer, they still have 6 pints - and get more drunk. They don&#039;t cut down to 3 just because it&#039;s Export or whatever.  Consider that in the UK, nearly everyone makes a spliff as follows - 1 large rizla, most of a cigarette, some dope. Now, if the dope&#039;s stronger, users take a smaller rizla, use only half a ciggie and half the dope, yeah? Err, no. Not anyone I&#039;ve ever known anyway. 

Another thing missing here is the balance of cannabinoids vs THC in various strains and preparations of cannabis. Now I realise this is a bit speculative but would anyone care to comment on this &#039;thought&#039; - hash has more cannabinoids relative to THC, thus makes you more &#039;dopey&#039; and sleepy. Skunk has more THC relative to cannibanoids, thus making you more &#039;high&#039; and agitated. Thus hash is self-limiting, overuse leading to sleep. One of the worse things about skunk is you can smoke and smoke and get LESS sleepy. Extended, drugged-up insomnia accompanied by agitation and racing thoughts, is a really good way to bring on mental health problems. 

In summary, skunk is vodka Red Bull, hash is cask ale.  But not mostly due to the total &#039;strength&#039; per se, more due to the balance of THC and cannabinoids.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Firstly, necessary pre-amble: I smoke, support legalisation, but don&#8217;t think it&#8217;s a &#8216;harmless&#8217; drug, obviously. And I&#8217;m not a scientist and what follows is rather anecdotal, sorry&#8230;</p>
<p>Regarding &#8216;auto-titration&#8217; &#8211; no not everyone auto-titrates very well, the evidence I have for this is purely anecdotal, but involves myself &#8211; and I&#8217;ve been observing the effects of cannabis on me for quite some years now!</p>
<p>I stick to hash. Not the horrible old soap-bar, stuff that&#8217;s a bit stronger (and less full of plastic) than that. I do find skunk is kinda too much for me, in the quanitities I smoke, even though it&#8217;s probably more the 10-15 per cent THC mentioned, rather than the 30% + that&#8217;s been claimed in the IOS and elsewhere.</p>
<p>Why? Because I just have the kind of neurology/personality/whatever that means I&#8217;ll smoke N spliffs a day, regardless of the strength of what I&#8217;m smoking. That means, if the dope&#8217;s too strong, I&#8217;ll get too stoned.  As to comments about beer and whisky &#8211; a better comparison is 3% &#8216;session lager&#8217; vs 5 or 6% &#8216;strong lager&#8217;. People do tend to have their 3 pints, or 6 pints, or whatever is their habit &#8211; and if they switch to stronger beer, they still have 6 pints &#8211; and get more drunk. They don&#8217;t cut down to 3 just because it&#8217;s Export or whatever.  Consider that in the UK, nearly everyone makes a spliff as follows &#8211; 1 large rizla, most of a cigarette, some dope. Now, if the dope&#8217;s stronger, users take a smaller rizla, use only half a ciggie and half the dope, yeah? Err, no. Not anyone I&#8217;ve ever known anyway. </p>
<p>Another thing missing here is the balance of cannabinoids vs THC in various strains and preparations of cannabis. Now I realise this is a bit speculative but would anyone care to comment on this &#8216;thought&#8217; &#8211; hash has more cannabinoids relative to THC, thus makes you more &#8216;dopey&#8217; and sleepy. Skunk has more THC relative to cannibanoids, thus making you more &#8216;high&#8217; and agitated. Thus hash is self-limiting, overuse leading to sleep. One of the worse things about skunk is you can smoke and smoke and get LESS sleepy. Extended, drugged-up insomnia accompanied by agitation and racing thoughts, is a really good way to bring on mental health problems. </p>
<p>In summary, skunk is vodka Red Bull, hash is cask ale.  But not mostly due to the total &#8216;strength&#8217; per se, more due to the balance of THC and cannabinoids.</p>
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		<title>By: onlyhuman</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-12273</link>
		<dc:creator>onlyhuman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Mar 2007 17:08:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-12273</guid>
		<description>Hi steve,

Ok, I&#039;ve posted a version of message #49 on the Transform blog. 

&quot;Charas&quot; is the usual spelling I think.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi steve,</p>
<p>Ok, I&#8217;ve posted a version of message #49 on the Transform blog. </p>
<p>&#8220;Charas&#8221; is the usual spelling I think.</p>
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		<title>By: onlyhuman</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-12249</link>
		<dc:creator>onlyhuman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2007 23:57:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-12249</guid>
		<description>I cancelled the Independent today because of this and I will be getting the Guardian instead.

The last straw was the column by the Sunday Independent&#039;s so-called Readers&#039; Editor Michael Williams. Instead of putting forward any of the obvious criticisms of their disgraceful journalism he shamefully used his column for a purely rhetorical defence of the paper&#039;s decision. 

I have been reading the Independent and the IOS for years, and I can&#039;t remember another case anything like this. I mean I know they are not perfect, but I was startled that they would publish such transparent rubbish. And then to announce they are going to base a policy reversal on it! I can only conclude that the people responsible simply don&#039;t understand the issue. 

They are in elevated company. When he was Home Secretary Charles Clarke asked his own Advisory Committe on the Misuse of Drugs to advise him about new &quot;superskunk&quot;: he had fallen for the same mythology as the Independent on Sunday. 

He then let it be known (through the Independent) that he was &quot;minded&quot; to reverse Blunkett&#039;s reclassification whatever the ACMD recommended. He may have thought, like the Independent, that nobody can prove anything either way. 

But in fact there are lots of ways to prove there is no new superskunk, and the ACMD explored some of these ways, and showed the Home Secretary that cannabis has not changed and doesn&#039;t present a new problem that wasn&#039;t there before. Clarke was forced to accept that the reclassification was justified. 

It is puzzling that the Independent on Sunday seem unaware that this issue has only recently been decided.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I cancelled the Independent today because of this and I will be getting the Guardian instead.</p>
<p>The last straw was the column by the Sunday Independent&#8217;s so-called Readers&#8217; Editor Michael Williams. Instead of putting forward any of the obvious criticisms of their disgraceful journalism he shamefully used his column for a purely rhetorical defence of the paper&#8217;s decision. </p>
<p>I have been reading the Independent and the IOS for years, and I can&#8217;t remember another case anything like this. I mean I know they are not perfect, but I was startled that they would publish such transparent rubbish. And then to announce they are going to base a policy reversal on it! I can only conclude that the people responsible simply don&#8217;t understand the issue. </p>
<p>They are in elevated company. When he was Home Secretary Charles Clarke asked his own Advisory Committe on the Misuse of Drugs to advise him about new &#8220;superskunk&#8221;: he had fallen for the same mythology as the Independent on Sunday. </p>
<p>He then let it be known (through the Independent) that he was &#8220;minded&#8221; to reverse Blunkett&#8217;s reclassification whatever the ACMD recommended. He may have thought, like the Independent, that nobody can prove anything either way. </p>
<p>But in fact there are lots of ways to prove there is no new superskunk, and the ACMD explored some of these ways, and showed the Home Secretary that cannabis has not changed and doesn&#8217;t present a new problem that wasn&#8217;t there before. Clarke was forced to accept that the reclassification was justified. </p>
<p>It is puzzling that the Independent on Sunday seem unaware that this issue has only recently been decided.</p>
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		<title>By: stever</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-12248</link>
		<dc:creator>stever</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2007 23:25:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-12248</guid>
		<description>Drugscope points out  that the main risk is that: Skunk&#039;s strength and speed can sometimes catch out inexperienced users. Like taking a swig from a pint pot only to find it is full of scotch.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Drugscope points out  that the main risk is that: Skunk&#8217;s strength and speed can sometimes catch out inexperienced users. Like taking a swig from a pint pot only to find it is full of scotch.</p>
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		<title>By: Ginger Yellow</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/comment-page-1/#comment-12243</link>
		<dc:creator>Ginger Yellow</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2007 16:51:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=389#comment-12243</guid>
		<description>&quot;Is there any evidence that, when confronted with stronger (and consequently more expensive) cannabis, users will respond by getting more stoned? Surely theyâ€™ll just smoke less?&quot;

To be fair, my personal experience has been the former. But as we all know anecdote is not the singular of data and anyway I&#039;m far from typical in my peer group. I believe the studies indicate an autotitration effect applies to most people.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Is there any evidence that, when confronted with stronger (and consequently more expensive) cannabis, users will respond by getting more stoned? Surely theyâ€™ll just smoke less?&#8221;</p>
<p>To be fair, my personal experience has been the former. But as we all know anecdote is not the singular of data and anyway I&#8217;m far from typical in my peer group. I believe the studies indicate an autotitration effect applies to most people.</p>
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