<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
		>
<channel>
	<title>Comments on: The MMR story that wasn&#8217;t</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/</link>
	<description>Ben Goldacre&#039;s Bad Science column from the Guardian and more...</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 11:24:40 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.3.1</generator>
	<item>
		<title>By: diudiu</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-30190</link>
		<dc:creator>diudiu</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Dec 2009 05:48:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-30190</guid>
		<description>ed hardy &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
ed hardy clothing &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy clothing&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy clothing&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
ed hardy jeans &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy jeans&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy jeans&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
christian audigier &lt;a title=&quot;christian audigier&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com/christian-audigier.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;christian audigier&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
ed hardy t shirts &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy t shirts&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy t shirts&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
ed hardy uk &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy uk&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy uk&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
ed hardy bags &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy bags&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy bags&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
ed hardy hoodies &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy hoodies&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy hoodies&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
ed hardy mens &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy mens&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com/mens.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy mens&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
ed hardy womens &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy womens&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com/womens.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy womens&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
ed hardy kids &lt;a title=&quot;ed hardy kids&quot; href=&quot;http://www.edhardyclub.com/kids.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ed hardy kids&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; ed hardy kids</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ed hardy <a title="ed hardy" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy</strong></a><br />
ed hardy clothing <a title="ed hardy clothing" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy clothing</strong></a><br />
ed hardy jeans <a title="ed hardy jeans" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy jeans</strong></a><br />
christian audigier <a title="christian audigier" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com/christian-audigier.html" rel="nofollow"><strong>christian audigier</strong></a><br />
ed hardy t shirts <a title="ed hardy t shirts" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy t shirts</strong></a><br />
ed hardy uk <a title="ed hardy uk" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy uk</strong></a><br />
ed hardy bags <a title="ed hardy bags" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy bags</strong></a><br />
ed hardy hoodies <a title="ed hardy hoodies" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy hoodies</strong></a><br />
ed hardy mens <a title="ed hardy mens" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com/mens.html" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy mens</strong></a><br />
ed hardy womens <a title="ed hardy womens" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com/womens.html" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy womens</strong></a><br />
ed hardy kids <a title="ed hardy kids" href="http://www.edhardyclub.com/kids.html" rel="nofollow"><strong>ed hardy kids</strong></a> ed hardy kids</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Deano</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14841</link>
		<dc:creator>Deano</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Jul 2007 08:12:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14841</guid>
		<description>igb wrote:

&quot;I’m too young (42) to recall the full details of the whooping cough saga of the 1970s: did that have the same general feel, or was there more basis to it?&quot;

- There was more basis to it.

Whooping Cough vaccine presented a small but real risk of brain injury to some children. However when whooping cough was prevelant, this was far outweighed by the risks of the disease itself.

As a result of this vaccine uptake was high, and Whopping Cough was almost eradicated.

At some point theoretically the risks of the vaccine to an individual then outweigh the risks of the disease.

An parent could choose to &#039;cheat&#039; the system - relying on &#039;herd immunity&#039; for their child&#039;s protection.

Of course if this selfishness spreads - then herd immunity will be compromised and there will be an outbreak amongst unvaccinated individuals.

Which despite all the warnings was exactly what happened - partly as a result of irresponsible media reporting by journalists who supported parents who were doing what was &quot;best for their children&quot;.

Totally in the spirit of those Thatcherite times of course

Newer vaccines have reduced side-effects - although the American Medical system conspires  against vaccination there, and there are unneccessary outbreaks - Worldwide about 300,000 kids die from it each year...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertussis#Whole-cell_pertussis_vaccine_controversy</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>igb wrote:</p>
<p>&#8220;I’m too young (42) to recall the full details of the whooping cough saga of the 1970s: did that have the same general feel, or was there more basis to it?&#8221;</p>
<p>- There was more basis to it.</p>
<p>Whooping Cough vaccine presented a small but real risk of brain injury to some children. However when whooping cough was prevelant, this was far outweighed by the risks of the disease itself.</p>
<p>As a result of this vaccine uptake was high, and Whopping Cough was almost eradicated.</p>
<p>At some point theoretically the risks of the vaccine to an individual then outweigh the risks of the disease.</p>
<p>An parent could choose to &#8216;cheat&#8217; the system &#8211; relying on &#8216;herd immunity&#8217; for their child&#8217;s protection.</p>
<p>Of course if this selfishness spreads &#8211; then herd immunity will be compromised and there will be an outbreak amongst unvaccinated individuals.</p>
<p>Which despite all the warnings was exactly what happened &#8211; partly as a result of irresponsible media reporting by journalists who supported parents who were doing what was &#8220;best for their children&#8221;.</p>
<p>Totally in the spirit of those Thatcherite times of course</p>
<p>Newer vaccines have reduced side-effects &#8211; although the American Medical system conspires  against vaccination there, and there are unneccessary outbreaks &#8211; Worldwide about 300,000 kids die from it each year&#8230;</p>
<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertussis#Whole-cell_pertussis_vaccine_controversy" rel="nofollow">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertussis#Whole-cell_pertussis_vaccine_controversy</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: jackpt</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14808</link>
		<dc:creator>jackpt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jul 2007 14:47:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14808</guid>
		<description>Well done Guardian.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well done Guardian.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: germslayer</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14807</link>
		<dc:creator>germslayer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jul 2007 13:21:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14807</guid>
		<description>Neil Desperandum (can&#039;t see comment no, sorry)

For Measles deaths look here:
http://www.hpa.org.uk/infections/topics_az/measles/nots_and_deaths.htm 

To quote:
&quot;In 2006 there was one measles death in a 13 years old male who had an underlying lung condition and was taking immunosuppressive drugs. Prior to 2006, the last death from acute measles was in 1992. Other measles deaths shown above are in older individuals and were caused by the late effects of measles. These infections were acquired during the 1980s or earlier, when epidemics of measles occurred.&quot;

I don&#039;t know when the scare started, but there have been small numbers of deaths throughout.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Neil Desperandum (can&#8217;t see comment no, sorry)</p>
<p>For Measles deaths look here:<br />
<a href="http://www.hpa.org.uk/infections/topics_az/measles/nots_and_deaths.htm" rel="nofollow">www.hpa.org.uk/infections/topics_az/measles/nots_and_deaths.htm</a> </p>
<p>To quote:<br />
&#8220;In 2006 there was one measles death in a 13 years old male who had an underlying lung condition and was taking immunosuppressive drugs. Prior to 2006, the last death from acute measles was in 1992. Other measles deaths shown above are in older individuals and were caused by the late effects of measles. These infections were acquired during the 1980s or earlier, when epidemics of measles occurred.&#8221;</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t know when the scare started, but there have been small numbers of deaths throughout.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: gadgeezer</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14804</link>
		<dc:creator>gadgeezer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jul 2007 12:33:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14804</guid>
		<description>igb - &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.spiked-online.com/Articles/0000000CA6D2.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Dr Michael Fitzpatrick has written a good account of the whooping-cough debacle&lt;/a&gt;.

Brian Deer, of course, has an account of the matter that argues that the courts may well have got this one wrong when they awarded compensation for whooping cough vaccine damage.

The Intertubes are playing up so I can&#039;t verify this URL but I think that it is still correct.
http://briandeer.com/dtp-dpt-vaccine.htm</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>igb &#8211; <a href="http://www.spiked-online.com/Articles/0000000CA6D2.htm" rel="nofollow">Dr Michael Fitzpatrick has written a good account of the whooping-cough debacle</a>.</p>
<p>Brian Deer, of course, has an account of the matter that argues that the courts may well have got this one wrong when they awarded compensation for whooping cough vaccine damage.</p>
<p>The Intertubes are playing up so I can&#8217;t verify this URL but I think that it is still correct.<br />
<a href="http://briandeer.com/dtp-dpt-vaccine.htm" rel="nofollow">briandeer.com/dtp-dpt-vaccine.htm</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: used to be jdc</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14802</link>
		<dc:creator>used to be jdc</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jul 2007 11:55:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14802</guid>
		<description>http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/pink-chapters.htm has some lovely facts on vaccination, with free downloadable chapter pdfs (unfortunately you have to download measles, mumps and rubella separately - there is no triple pdf available). I went straight for the bit on orchitis.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/pink-chapters.htm" rel="nofollow">www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/pink-chapters.htm</a> has some lovely facts on vaccination, with free downloadable chapter pdfs (unfortunately you have to download measles, mumps and rubella separately &#8211; there is no triple pdf available). I went straight for the bit on orchitis.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Gimpy</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14801</link>
		<dc:creator>Gimpy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jul 2007 11:05:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14801</guid>
		<description>muscleman, I know that it was very difficult to infect the animal models.  This could be because the animal models were a flawed representation of the disease, interspecies transfer is easier regarding prions between cows and humans than it is between mice and humans or that because transmission is so rare it is difficult to induce through feeding in a lab sized animal population, or any combination of the above.  
This is all besides the main point though that vCJD seems to be real (if thankfully incredibly rare) and the most likely explanation is prions in nervous tissue from BSE infected cows.  The link between human prions and CJD is indisputable and so is the link between bovine prions and BSE.  This is a wholly different situation from MMR/autism where there is no supporting evidence.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>muscleman, I know that it was very difficult to infect the animal models.  This could be because the animal models were a flawed representation of the disease, interspecies transfer is easier regarding prions between cows and humans than it is between mice and humans or that because transmission is so rare it is difficult to induce through feeding in a lab sized animal population, or any combination of the above.<br />
This is all besides the main point though that vCJD seems to be real (if thankfully incredibly rare) and the most likely explanation is prions in nervous tissue from BSE infected cows.  The link between human prions and CJD is indisputable and so is the link between bovine prions and BSE.  This is a wholly different situation from MMR/autism where there is no supporting evidence.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: stvb2170</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14799</link>
		<dc:creator>stvb2170</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jul 2007 10:49:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14799</guid>
		<description>Is this the scientific equivalent of the sports pages &#039;bubble double&#039;. In the sport section a newspaper reports one day that a player is leaving his current team, leading with this story (often as an EXCLUSIVE). The next day they lead with the story that said player is staying. 

Did the Observer produce this Bad Science just so that you would be able to write about how bad it was the next week?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Is this the scientific equivalent of the sports pages &#8216;bubble double&#8217;. In the sport section a newspaper reports one day that a player is leaving his current team, leading with this story (often as an EXCLUSIVE). The next day they lead with the story that said player is staying. </p>
<p>Did the Observer produce this Bad Science just so that you would be able to write about how bad it was the next week?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: nekomatic</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14796</link>
		<dc:creator>nekomatic</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jul 2007 09:23:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14796</guid>
		<description>“New homes and schools should not be built within 60 metres of high voltage power lines until the link with childhood cancers is better understood by scientists, according to a committee of MPs.&quot;

Concern over health effects of high voltage power lines is not the same thing as concern over low frequency electromagnetic fields. There&#039;s a hypothesis that ionisation of the air by the high voltage can charge microscopic particles and make them more likely to enter people&#039;s lungs, for example. I have no idea what the current (sorry) consensus on that hypothesis is, but it doesn&#039;t involve a direct biological effect of the EM field.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>“New homes and schools should not be built within 60 metres of high voltage power lines until the link with childhood cancers is better understood by scientists, according to a committee of MPs.&#8221;</p>
<p>Concern over health effects of high voltage power lines is not the same thing as concern over low frequency electromagnetic fields. There&#8217;s a hypothesis that ionisation of the air by the high voltage can charge microscopic particles and make them more likely to enter people&#8217;s lungs, for example. I have no idea what the current (sorry) consensus on that hypothesis is, but it doesn&#8217;t involve a direct biological effect of the EM field.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: DaveF</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14792</link>
		<dc:creator>DaveF</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jul 2007 01:27:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14792</guid>
		<description>Well done Ben - I don&#039;t suppose we&#039;ll know what negotiations you had to go thru with the Grauniad, but well done them in the end too.   I look forward to seeing your column as the front page lead in Sunday&#039;s Observer - that was what you were holding out for I trust.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well done Ben &#8211; I don&#8217;t suppose we&#8217;ll know what negotiations you had to go thru with the Grauniad, but well done them in the end too.   I look forward to seeing your column as the front page lead in Sunday&#8217;s Observer &#8211; that was what you were holding out for I trust.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Gimpy</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14787</link>
		<dc:creator>Gimpy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 22:46:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14787</guid>
		<description>igb the difference between nvCJD and &#039;MMR causes autism&#039; is that animal models were developed that clearly showed neural degeneration as a result of cow prions in diet. 
http://www.springerlink.com/content/l74x00q787472164/
The link between prions and nvCJS is fairly indisputable whereas the link between MMR and autism is non-existent.  

Having said all that nvCJD seems to be a disease where only a tiny amount of genetically susceptible individuals are at risk of acquiring it.   Maybe the story was overblown but initially there really wasn&#039;t much research on the issue.  The end result of the scare was better animal welfare, better quality processed meat and a better awareness of what makes good quality meat in the consumer.  It is hard to identify any benefit from the MMR scare.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>igb the difference between nvCJD and &#8216;MMR causes autism&#8217; is that animal models were developed that clearly showed neural degeneration as a result of cow prions in diet.<br />
<a href="http://www.springerlink.com/content/l74x00q787472164/" rel="nofollow">www.springerlink.com/content/l74x00q787472164/</a><br />
The link between prions and nvCJS is fairly indisputable whereas the link between MMR and autism is non-existent.  </p>
<p>Having said all that nvCJD seems to be a disease where only a tiny amount of genetically susceptible individuals are at risk of acquiring it.   Maybe the story was overblown but initially there really wasn&#8217;t much research on the issue.  The end result of the scare was better animal welfare, better quality processed meat and a better awareness of what makes good quality meat in the consumer.  It is hard to identify any benefit from the MMR scare.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: BSM</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14783</link>
		<dc:creator>BSM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 21:28:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14783</guid>
		<description>&quot;Seems that the only way that you get any sort of a proper apology from the media in this country is if you’re in your 80s and you wear a crown. Oh, and you have to be Queen too.&quot;

And that&#039;s another bloody funny thing.

I suppose we must accept that the trailer for that BBC programme was misleadingly edited, but she was in a snot about something and that seems not to have attracted any comment.

p.s. Forgot to add earlier: bloody excellent job Ben. The swearing is a triumph</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Seems that the only way that you get any sort of a proper apology from the media in this country is if you’re in your 80s and you wear a crown. Oh, and you have to be Queen too.&#8221;</p>
<p>And that&#8217;s another bloody funny thing.</p>
<p>I suppose we must accept that the trailer for that BBC programme was misleadingly edited, but she was in a snot about something and that seems not to have attracted any comment.</p>
<p>p.s. Forgot to add earlier: bloody excellent job Ben. The swearing is a triumph</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: RS</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14781</link>
		<dc:creator>RS</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 21:24:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14781</guid>
		<description>Not sure how gloves can fail to protect against vCJD prion proteins! Although you want to ensure you don&#039;t inhale the stuff.

There is an interesting hypothesis regarding vCJD, prion protein homo/heterozygosity derived from what happened with kuru and suggesting we might be in for some more cases due to a long incubation period.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Not sure how gloves can fail to protect against vCJD prion proteins! Although you want to ensure you don&#8217;t inhale the stuff.</p>
<p>There is an interesting hypothesis regarding vCJD, prion protein homo/heterozygosity derived from what happened with kuru and suggesting we might be in for some more cases due to a long incubation period.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: IanWac</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14778</link>
		<dc:creator>IanWac</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 20:33:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14778</guid>
		<description>Nice article Ben.

Seems that the only way that you get any sort of a proper apology from the media in this country is if you&#039;re in your 80s and you wear a crown.  Oh, and you have to be Queen too.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nice article Ben.</p>
<p>Seems that the only way that you get any sort of a proper apology from the media in this country is if you&#8217;re in your 80s and you wear a crown.  Oh, and you have to be Queen too.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: simongates</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14777</link>
		<dc:creator>simongates</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 20:16:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14777</guid>
		<description>Something I don&#039;t think has been said is that even if the unpublished Cambridge paper did find a prevalence of 1 in 58 that may very well not provide any strong evidence that the prevalence was higher then expected because the confidence interval around a low prevalence like this will probably be quite wide.  I think I read somewhere that the sample size was actually 116 i.e. there were 2 autistic spectrum children. If this is right the 95% confidence interval around the estimate of 1.7% would be 0.5% to 6.0%, which includes pretty much every value that has ever been claimed.  So claiming an autism epidemic (let alone one caused by MMR) from these sorts of figures would be misleading even if the numbers were correct.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Something I don&#8217;t think has been said is that even if the unpublished Cambridge paper did find a prevalence of 1 in 58 that may very well not provide any strong evidence that the prevalence was higher then expected because the confidence interval around a low prevalence like this will probably be quite wide.  I think I read somewhere that the sample size was actually 116 i.e. there were 2 autistic spectrum children. If this is right the 95% confidence interval around the estimate of 1.7% would be 0.5% to 6.0%, which includes pretty much every value that has ever been claimed.  So claiming an autism epidemic (let alone one caused by MMR) from these sorts of figures would be misleading even if the numbers were correct.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Robert Carnegie</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14775</link>
		<dc:creator>Robert Carnegie</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 19:35:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14775</guid>
		<description>Prions have always been with us.  Of course there are good prions and bad prions, and the good ones can be turned bad - that&#039;s the trouble, in fact.  Until quite recently it wasn&#039;t clear why we have them, but there is new evidence that they protect you against Alzheimer&#039;s disease.

Sporadic, spontaneous Creutzfeld-Jakob disease also seems to have been always with us, usually unnoticed because there have been so many other mysterious ways to sicken and die.  Now most of the other mystery illnesses have been uncovered.  Creutzfeld-Jakob disease can occur without a cause - so to speak.

But there seems now to be no significant doubt that a minor outbreak of CJD cases with a different profile has occurred recently, now seems to be declining, and science does not strongly differ from common sense in associating a rare but temporarily increasing human brain disease with a widespread animal brain disease when humans are eating the brain tissue of the animals in question.

The precise point at which the nuumber of apparent confirmed cases of a new disease justify a public health programme against it is difficult to choose, particularly if the public health programme interferes with someone&#039;s business.  The matter of electricity supplies has just come up again.  I think that the matter of BSE and CJD was treated correctly by scientists and also by legislators, although BSE itself should have been taken more seriously.

I also think that the overall risk to health and life of a diet including more than a sparing amount of red meat still outweighs the risk of CJD at its highest - and animal nerve tissue is now mostly excluded from human diet.  From animal diet - I don&#039;t know, but I hope so.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Prions have always been with us.  Of course there are good prions and bad prions, and the good ones can be turned bad &#8211; that&#8217;s the trouble, in fact.  Until quite recently it wasn&#8217;t clear why we have them, but there is new evidence that they protect you against Alzheimer&#8217;s disease.</p>
<p>Sporadic, spontaneous Creutzfeld-Jakob disease also seems to have been always with us, usually unnoticed because there have been so many other mysterious ways to sicken and die.  Now most of the other mystery illnesses have been uncovered.  Creutzfeld-Jakob disease can occur without a cause &#8211; so to speak.</p>
<p>But there seems now to be no significant doubt that a minor outbreak of CJD cases with a different profile has occurred recently, now seems to be declining, and science does not strongly differ from common sense in associating a rare but temporarily increasing human brain disease with a widespread animal brain disease when humans are eating the brain tissue of the animals in question.</p>
<p>The precise point at which the nuumber of apparent confirmed cases of a new disease justify a public health programme against it is difficult to choose, particularly if the public health programme interferes with someone&#8217;s business.  The matter of electricity supplies has just come up again.  I think that the matter of BSE and CJD was treated correctly by scientists and also by legislators, although BSE itself should have been taken more seriously.</p>
<p>I also think that the overall risk to health and life of a diet including more than a sparing amount of red meat still outweighs the risk of CJD at its highest &#8211; and animal nerve tissue is now mostly excluded from human diet.  From animal diet &#8211; I don&#8217;t know, but I hope so.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: doctormonkey</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14772</link>
		<dc:creator>doctormonkey</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 18:43:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14772</guid>
		<description>both articles are v good, pat on back to BG!

re BSE/new variant CJD (nCJD) - as I understand it we were due to have had an explosion in the numbers of cases of nCJD over recent years after all of the BSE scare a while back, instead I understand that the numbers have fallen. I also believe that our understanding of prion disease is not that great and particularly the transmission of BSE to nCJD - a friend of mine was disecting human brains for a neuro-anatomy BSc and was told that there is no certainty that anything stops prions - gloves, hand washing or even sterilisation! the nCJD thing is still at best an unknown and from my point of view seems to have fallen off the radar but similarities to the MMR/autism thing are probably valid</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>both articles are v good, pat on back to BG!</p>
<p>re BSE/new variant CJD (nCJD) &#8211; as I understand it we were due to have had an explosion in the numbers of cases of nCJD over recent years after all of the BSE scare a while back, instead I understand that the numbers have fallen. I also believe that our understanding of prion disease is not that great and particularly the transmission of BSE to nCJD &#8211; a friend of mine was disecting human brains for a neuro-anatomy BSc and was told that there is no certainty that anything stops prions &#8211; gloves, hand washing or even sterilisation! the nCJD thing is still at best an unknown and from my point of view seems to have fallen off the radar but similarities to the MMR/autism thing are probably valid</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: pv</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14769</link>
		<dc:creator>pv</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 17:07:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14769</guid>
		<description>As far as I know the PCC are highly unlikely to be interested in this unless someone like Fiona Scott or Simon Baron-Cohen complain. And even then the complaint would only be about how those individuals are affected. You have to be an affected party and, apparently, the public as a group cannot be included. Even if this whole affair has cost the taxpayer millions and people have died as a result of it the press cannot be held responsible for that, and no-one can seek redress. Which is why the cunts of the press can carry on pretty much regardless. There is precious little regulatory framework to cover this sort of abuse by the press. 
It&#039;s all &quot;self-regulation&quot; anyway and it would be like expecting burglars to hand themselves in to a group of senior burglars, after every robbery they commit, for slap on the wrist.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As far as I know the PCC are highly unlikely to be interested in this unless someone like Fiona Scott or Simon Baron-Cohen complain. And even then the complaint would only be about how those individuals are affected. You have to be an affected party and, apparently, the public as a group cannot be included. Even if this whole affair has cost the taxpayer millions and people have died as a result of it the press cannot be held responsible for that, and no-one can seek redress. Which is why the cunts of the press can carry on pretty much regardless. There is precious little regulatory framework to cover this sort of abuse by the press.<br />
It&#8217;s all &#8220;self-regulation&#8221; anyway and it would be like expecting burglars to hand themselves in to a group of senior burglars, after every robbery they commit, for slap on the wrist.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Teek</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14760</link>
		<dc:creator>Teek</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 15:36:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14760</guid>
		<description>has anyone read the comments under Ben&#039;s guardian article on comment is free...?! i dont think i&#039;ve evenr seen such a large number of positive posts, all of them saying well done, great stuff, bravo etc. much more of this and BG won&#039;t be able to fit his head thru the door at Grauniad HQ...!!

just joshing of course, my point is that there are many out there who support the rational and scientific approach to journalism - so why aren&#039;t any of them journalists...?!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>has anyone read the comments under Ben&#8217;s guardian article on comment is free&#8230;?! i dont think i&#8217;ve evenr seen such a large number of positive posts, all of them saying well done, great stuff, bravo etc. much more of this and BG won&#8217;t be able to fit his head thru the door at Grauniad HQ&#8230;!!</p>
<p>just joshing of course, my point is that there are many out there who support the rational and scientific approach to journalism &#8211; so why aren&#8217;t any of them journalists&#8230;?!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Despard</title>
		<link>http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/the-mmr-story-that-wasnt/comment-page-1/#comment-14759</link>
		<dc:creator>Despard</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 15:19:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.badscience.net/?p=457#comment-14759</guid>
		<description>#24: I know it&#039;s pretty toothless, but do you think the Press Complaints Commission would be any use in this situation?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>#24: I know it&#8217;s pretty toothless, but do you think the Press Complaints Commission would be any use in this situation?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>

